The pain in the back and the lower back can occur at any age. To quickly find a cure and get rid of the discomfort, you need to install the source of the pain. Often, this can be the consequences of hypothermia, vertebral hernia, the result of injuries and ACCIDENTS, damage to the sciatic nerve or even musculoskeletal diseases. Correctly established the diagnosis and the conclusion of the doctor, will be the beginning of an effective treatment and prevent the development of disease and complications to other organs.
To begin with, you need to pass a comprehensive examination of the whole body, to obtain advice of doctors. In some cases, the pain in the back is a signal of alarm on the presence of inflammation in the body and diseases of internal organs. For the exceptions, it is recommended to pass an exam at the gynecologist, urologist, and gastroenterologist. After you have identified the cause of the pain, the doctor will appoint a medical treatment. Depending on their nature, of the pain and symptoms, selected individual of all the prparations.
Pain medication injections
When the pain in the back and lower back a doctor prescribed a number of pain medications, including nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDS) and a complex of vitamins of group of Century, They not only eliminate strong pain syndrome, but also help to heal the inflammatory process, exert a soothing action on the affected area on the back.
Attention! During a drug treatment of the pain, doctors recommend to maintain the physical activity of the patient. In parallel with the injections, is assigned to a course of massage and preventative exercise.
Vitamins B1, B12, B6 relieves the pain and have a good effect. This group of drugs has a positive effect on the metabolic processes in the body, improve the functioning of the nervous system, tissue of the nerve endings. Injections of vitamins help to fight against pain, in the manifestation of pain, these injections are not very effective. The course of treatment lasts on average 12 to 14 days, after which comes the improvement of the condition of the patient.
In case of prolonged use of the receipt of pain medications no visible results, the doctors use a method of injection moulding and stretch. The procedure takes the doctor, the patient is in a lying position on the belly and in the place of the greatest pain and tightness is introduced a solution of novocaïne. After the injection, the need to stretch the area of the back and to make a hot compress. After the procedure, the patient is recommended to perform active movements and to increase the load painful muscle. Therefore, developed by its mobility.
During the chronic dull pain, it is necessary to identify its type: central and thoughtful. Depending on the type of pain and the risk of the side effects of the GASTRO-intestinal and cardiovascular complications, chose the optimal of the list of medicines. In most cases, it looks like this:
- when the dyspepsia is prescribed Nimesulide, Ibuprofen, or their equivalents (Diclofenac, Naproxen, Meloxicam);
- in the absence of pain in the upper abdomen, you can use any anti-inflammatory drug;
- in the event of a risk of GASTROINTESTINAL bleeding in conjunction with NSAIDS bite the inhibitors of the proton pump (Omeprazole);
- in diseases of the cardio vascular complications in the composition of the injection includes opioids, Paracetamol, Nimesulide (required is a measure of the blood pressure);
- when the presence of a chronic disease, GASTRO-intestinal and cardio-vascular pathologies, Omeprazole and Nimesulide combined with Aspirin.
With the good start of the treatment, the pain decreases after the first week after the start of treatment. To avoid the recurrence, you need to pass the full set of injection up to the full relief of the pain.
It is important! If, after the pain of the injections is not a relief, carries out diagnostics of the organization to exclude tuberculosis, gonorrhea, syphilis, and other conditions that affect the spine and joints.
Injections anti-inflammatory
The back pain is often accompanied by inflammation of internal organs and tissues get rid of them, you must begin the treatment of pain. Used for the treatment of inflammation, NSAIDS are divided into two major groups, which are not only drug from the composition, but the action on the GASTROINTESTINAL organs.
There are two groups of NSAIDS: selective and non-inhibitors of the COX. Not contribute to the oppression of the enzymes cyclo-oxygenase, which are involved in the formation of mediators of inflammation. But these medications toll on the internal organs of the gastrointestinal tract, they can cause the formation of ulcers of the stomach.
Selective NSAIDS more slowly an impact on the stomach, does not have side effects and do not have an impact on the articular cartilage. The drugs of this type, you can take much longer, disrupting the normal functioning of internal organs.
One of the NSAIDS non-selective is Diclofenac or its analogues, Ortofen, Voltaren, Naklofen. The medicine is used when pain in the spine, arthritis, osteoarthrosis, ankylosing spondylitis, gout pain, when the pain and discomfort after a trauma. The standard dose is one ampoule per day (75 mg), acute pain is 150 mg per day. The injection is introduced into gluteal muscle.
Contra-indications to the use of Diclofenac:
- of pregnancy.
- the period of lactation;
- the age of the children (up to 18 years of age may be the exception and individually chosen for the assay);
- ulcer of the stomach;
- diseases of the liver.
The most common nonselective NSAIDS is considered to be Movalis (Meloxicam, Amelotex, Artrozan). The drug use in the chronic form of rheumatism, ankylosing spondylitis, rheumatoid arthritis, acute osteoarthritis. Injected intramuscularly in the initial phases of the disease or to acute pain. Following the passage of the pill.
Contraindications to the use of:
- of pregnancy.
- the period of breastfeeding;
- heart failure;
- the age of children up to 15 years;
- ulcer of the stomach;
- a tendency to GASTROINTESTINAL bleeding and other organs.
Remove the syndrome of the pain and eliminate inflammation, help medicines, containing vitamins of the group S. Extremely effective, they the acute phase of the disease. Among them Milgamma component of which is pyridoxine hydrochloride (B6), thiamine hydrochloride (B1), cyanocobalamin (B12), lidocaine hydrochloride with all support components. The injection is carried out by intramuscular injection once a day for 2 ml To maintain the results and the prevention of relapse, when the acute pain is resolved, is introduced by 2 ml of the preparation up to three times per week.
Milgamma is assigned to you during muscle pain, неврите, neuralgia, weakening, and polyneuropathy. Against-indication to the injection:
- of pregnancy.
- the lactation period:
- the patient's age up to 16 years of age;
- heart failure.
The bite of one of the three drugs
For the relief of the pain in the back apply to the bite of one of the three active drugs are diphenhydramine, analgin and papaverine. The drugs bind in a single injection and are introduced by the intramuscular route. The bite relieves the acute pain caused by attacks such as diseases, musculo-skeletal and complications of post-traumatic stress. In addition, the bite has the property of a decrease of the temperature.
Diphenhydramine in the composition of the injection, blocks the receptors of the periphery and exerts a sedative action. Papaverine is considered as an antispasmodic is a drug that affects the smooth muscle of the blood vessels. Analgin is used as an analgesic.
The dosage is appointed physician on the type of pain and the individual tolerance of the medication. The Standard of the sting consists of 1 ml of 1% dimedrola, 2 ml, 2% Papaverine, and 2 ml of a 50% solution analgin.
Attention! Analgin may cause allergic reactions. The allergic substitute to aspirin.
The injections with radiculitis
The treatment of sciatica is to bite on the inside of the muscles anti-inflammatory and analgesic. In addition, the doctor may prescribe medication that will help you to relieve the swelling in the area of dos and to improve the process and trophic. The injections give a positive result much earlier than the tablets. To eliminate the pain of back prescribe these medicines:
- Voltaren. Refers to the number of anti-inflammatory agents used for the treatment of sciatica and rheumatism. The injection is introduced deep into the muscle, you can not repeat the injections more than two consecutive days. To strengthen the effect, Voltaren you can combine them with tablets.
- Ketonal. The drug is registered in the group of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and, often, is not only in sciatica, but other conditions of the spine and musculo-skeletal disorders. Ketonal eliminates pain and prevents the excessive sensitivity pain receptors.
- The injection of ozone. The new method of pain control is considered a sting of ozone. It is securely suppress the pain in the back, but is applied after the injection into the affected area on the back.
Injections of hernia
Hernia treatment medication means includes a mandatory injection for back pain and relaxation disadvantaged endings. Sting with novocaine effectively quench the pain in the back and constantly keeps the result obtained. The procedure must pass only a specialist, mis-typed the solution may cause a violation of the motor function of the spinal column and the nervous system of the patient. There are two types of novocaine blockade, which differ in their way of administration:
- the injections between the ribs of a needle (the doctor injects novocaine solution in a less-favoured nerve, it is very important not to fall into the vaso-nervous of the bunch);
- injections epidurals, which are introduced between the hard envelope of the spinal marrow, and periosteum of the spinal canal.
In addition to the novocaine blockade and injections epidural, the person requires constant supervision and maintain the state of health. The doctor may be attributed to NSAIDS, vitamins, analgesics. An integrated approach to solving the causes of the pain syndrome, to help in the shortest possible time, get rid of the discomfort in the back and the waist.
In modern medicine, there are a number of drugs to help you eliminate the pain and relieve the inflammation. Among them, the following drugs:
- Traumeel. Treat anti-inflammatory, analgesic. Named in a strong pain syndrome. The dosage for adults is one bottle of day when the solid is damaged back are possible injection of two ampoules. Children under six years of age introduce the fourth part of the bulb on the appointment of a paediatrician.
- AIDS, HIV infection;
- multiple sclerosis;
- the tuberculosis (tb);
- leukemia;
- lupus and autoimmune disease of the connective tissue.
- Alflutop. The drug prevents the destructive processes in the tissues and regenerates the articular cartilage, have the property analgesic. The treatment course is twenty days to one ampoule (1 ml) per day. The injection is administered by intramuscular injection.
- of pregnancy.
- breast-feeding;
- an individual intolerance of the drug's components;
- children of the age of the patient.
- The dexamethasone. The tool is named in the rheumatic diseases and connective tissue diseases. In the case of a low to the pain syndrome, the patient is introduced by a bulb-to-date. In the period of exacerbation of the disease, the doctor individually selects the dosage, which may vary from 4 mg to 20 mg per day. The duration of treatment is four days, after a patient is reflected on the shelves.
- hypersensitivity to components of the medication;
- the GASTRO-intestinal tract;
- children of the age of the patient (exceptions are made individually, with a decrease of the dosage);
- infectious diseases;
- endocrine disease;
- pregnancy.
- Diprospan. The drug is widely used in osteochondrosis, osteoarthrosis, syndromes post-traumatic stress. The drug is injected intramuscularly one ampoule per day. In the acute period of pain may have to increase the dose.
- ulcer of the stomach;
- diabetes mellitus;
- the tuberculosis (tb);
- glaucoma;
- psychosis.
Counter-indications is:
If amazed that such large areas of joints, the dosage may be increased up to 2 ml per day. After the treatment, through the floor of the year, you can undergo a treatment.
Restrictions apply:
Contra-indications:
Contraindications to the use of:
If the drug treatment of pain in the back and the size does not give the desired result, it is necessary to consult a doctor and undergo a medical examination. If not identify the cause of the disease, the treatment will be ineffective.
In the medicine practiced by a combined treatment: medication to combine physical activities and a massage service. Standing exercises aimed at stretching the spine will help increase mobility and remove the feeling of "stiffness". If medication does not help, the only way to get rid of the pain is rapid response.
The injections of the pain in the back and the lower back give a positive effect in the event of termination the beginning of treatment. Execution of a condition of the spine require long-term treatment, and sometimes surgery.