Back pain: causes, signs, symptoms, treatment

Low back pain is a symptom that is manifested in each person at least once in life. Medical statistics is such that throughout his life a painful sensation in this area occur in about 80% of the inhabitants of the european countries. In this same time, doctors are beginning to sound the alarm, because this symptom has become "rejuvenate". If, before, the pain in the lower back to the right or to the left, which could give or not give to the leg, has been the prerogative of only the elderly, now the average age of his first event of 35 to 45 years of age. Often, they are diagnosed even in adolescents. This is all the world speaks, that on the question why the evils of kidneys, the answer must be to know everything about the world, because nobody is immune to the appearance of these pains.

back pain

In fact the reasons for the progression of this medical condition. Often the pain syndrome in the lumbar region accompanied by pain in the lower back, sciatica, lumbago, a variety of pathology of the lumbosacral region. It is important to understand that if it is manifested this symptom, there is no way we can not ignore. Of course, it can cause and it is because of physiological reasons, such as physical burdens or hypothermia. But also the syndrome of the pain in this area can be the first sign of progression of serious pathological conditions in the human body. It is important immediately from the receipt of a qualified doctor, who can help you establish the true reason for this condition and will prescribe the correct treatment.

Varieties

Depending on your location:

  • local. In this case, the pain syndrome is manifested in a particular place in the lumbar region. In some cases pain radiating into the leg. Often, manifests itself by pain in the back below the kidneys;
  • widespread. In this case, the pain syndrome not only covers the lumbar region, but also completely the whole of the back.

Depending on the duration of the pain can be distinguished:

  • a recurring pain;
  • permanent.

A recurring pain

Its name, this symptom has received because of this that it disappears after you have eliminated the source of the pain, and the person is completely healed. Most often the sensations of this type occur as a result of non-standard physical or physiological characteristics of the human body. But often, the cause of the periodic appearance of pain becomes the pathology of the internal organs of the acute nature. It is to be noted that the pain, the reason of which exactly are the diseases of the vital organs can be of two types:

  • radiating to;
  • diffuse.

Persistent pain

Usually, the reasons of the manifestation of this type of pain are:

  • the inflammation of the bone structures and cartilage;
  • the process of degeneration and degradation of bone and cartilage;
  • violations of the circulation of the blood in the blood vessels of the legs.

Much more rarely, the origin of pain in the lumbar region is the defeat of the muscle structures or internal organs. About the progression of this type of pain to speak in this case, if these pathological home is not practically possible, because the mechanism of degeneration of bone and cartilage has been performed. Here, this is a case that in medicine today, almost no funds, which could completely eliminate dystrophic or degenerative processes in the human body.

The main reasons for the ongoing protest of the pain:

  • the defeat of the nerve fibers that come out of the lumbar vertebrae;
  • the defeat nerve nodule, located near the spine in the sacred realm of the division, as well as the lumbar.

The diseases, the process is accompanied by the constant appearance of pain in the lumbar:

  • lumbago;
  • intervertebral osteochondrosis;
  • sciatica;
  • lumbar hernia;
  • scoliosis;
  • the lumbar sciatica (the pain is often makes it in the leg);
  • thrombophlebitis. A characteristic feature — the pain, entrusts to the leg. Often, there is also a strong inflammation around damaged blood vessel;
  • atherosclerosis 3 or 4 degrees;
  • rheumatoid arthritis;
  • ankylosing spondylitis;
  • osteoarthritis;
  • osteoporosis;
  • different from the length of the foot.

The pain syndrome in women

causes of pain in the back

Often the question, why the wrong kidney, ask the representatives of the beautiful half of humanity. The pain in the lower back to the right or to the left may be one of the first signs of progression of dangerous gynecological diseases.

The reasons for the manifestation of pain in the lower back to the right and to the left in women:

  • annexite. Mainly localized pain in the lower abdomen, but also often given in the lower back and even in the leg;
  • there ovarian cysts;
  • menopause;
  • pregnancy.

Painful sensations in the lower back in men

The pain in the lower back to the left or to the right of the stronger sex often occur because of the nature of their professional activity. But they can also report and of the progress of the following diseases:

  • prostatitis;
  • epididymitis. The main place of the location of the pain inguinal is a zone. But it can also give you with lower back and leg.

Generally, the causes of the onset of pain

The pain in the lower back to the left or to the right manifests itself due to the progression of pathologies in the GASTROINTESTINAL tract, the kidneys, the diseases of the vital organs, with contagious nature. Also this symptom can be a sign of the growth of the cancerous tumor or surgical complication, a violation of the metabolism.

The causes of the onset of pain in the lower back to the left and to the right can be the following:

  • the appendicitis. In this case, the main place of the location of the pain is right iliac, but they can give in the lower back. Usually occurs pain in the lower back to the right;
  • cholecystitis. The pain is most often manifest in the right upper quadrant and radiating into the lower back. We observe the manifestation of pain in the lower back to the right (because of the location of the farms of the gallbladder);
  • pancreatitis;
  • adhesions after surgery;
  • the pathology of the kidneys. In this case, it may occur as a throbbing pain in the lower back and acute. Depending on the kidney is exposed to pathological process manifests itself pain in the lower back to the right or to the left. Painful sensations accompany pyelonephritis, glomerulonephritis, nephrosclerosis, and etc., etc. Acute low back pain often manifests itself at the bottom of the urolithiasis, when formed of a conglomerate of happening of urinary tract;
  • obesity is 4 degrees. A stabbing pain in the lower back appears in the result of the increased load on this area;
  • myositis. A sharp pain in the lower back during these pathologies usually occurs after a severe hypothermia;
  • the infectious disease processes that occur in the bone tissue. For a given state of the characteristic of the acute low back pain;
  • the tumor. On the early stages of the pain may not be. Acute low back pain occurs in stage 3-4 development of a cancerous tumor.

Therapeutic measures

Usually, patients do not care just one question, why is there evil in the kidney, but also interesting, what to do in such a situation? The algorithm of action may vary, do you know the cause of the pain or not.

If the patient has no idea of that caused a sharp pain in the lower back, then the first thing he needs to do is to measure the temperature of your body. If it is improved, means a strong likelihood, that the pain caused by the progression of infectious or inflammatory. You do nothing is not recommended and it is best to call a doctor or visit a clinic for consultation and diagnostic.

If the cause of the pain is the stretching of the muscle fibers or wrongs, in this case, you can begin to do the following:

  • take anti-inflammatory tool. This measure of treatment will help you relieve the pain and reduce the intensity of the inflammation;
  • yourself for treatment, you can take a diuretic drug;
  • the fixation of the muscles and bones of the size by the towels.

What not to do:

treatment
  • if the systematic position of the manifestation of pain in the lower back, which gives the pace, take painkillers constantly is not recommended. Troubleshooting primary symptom (pain) can hamper the process of diagnosis;
  • as a method of treatment may not have recourse to heating. Many people believe that if warm struck by the place, the pain is subsided. This is not the case;
  • no need to immediately go on the treatment of a therapist, violated the position of the vertebrae. These changes may be due to degenerative process, so that none of the treatment measures may not be used until that will not be managed in a comprehensive review of the organization.

The treatment of pain in the lumbar region is engaged in a doctor neurologist. The treatment plan is based that has led to a manifestation of pain. The methods can be both conservative and usable. Usually, first of all, the doctors make the decision to have recourse to methods of conservative treatment, and only because of their inefficient use of surgery.

The drug therapy may be in receipt of these drugs:

  • antibiotics;
  • anti-inflammatory;
  • the glucocorticoids;
  • diuretics;
  • antispasmodic;
  • probiotics and other.